Certified Red Team Professional (CRTP) - Notes
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  • 📝Certified Red Team Professional (CRTP) - Notes
    • ℹ️0 - Course Summary
    • 1️⃣1 - Active Directory (AD)
      • 1.1 - Introduction to Active Directory (AD)
      • 1.2 - Physical Components of AD
      • 1.3 - Logical Components of AD
    • 2️⃣2 - PowerShell
      • 2.1 - Introduction to PowerShell
      • 2.2 - Security and Detection
    • 3️⃣3 - AD Enumeration
      • 3.1 - Host & User Identification
      • 3.2 - Common Services Enum
        • 3.2.1 - LDAP & DNS Enum
        • 3.2.2 - SMB Enum & Common Attacks
      • 3.3 - Domain Enumeration
        • 3.3.1 - PowerView
          • 3.3.1.1 - Domain Enumeration (Video Lab)
        • 3.3.2 - BloodHound
    • 4️⃣4 - Trust and Privileges Mapping
      • 4.1 - Access Control (ACL/ACE)
      • 4.2 - Group Policy
      • 4.3 - Trusts
    • 5️⃣5 - Local Privilege Escalation
      • 5.1 - Privilege Escalation
        • 5.1.1 - Feature Abuse
        • 5.1.2 - Relaying
        • 5.1.3 - GPO Abuse
        • 5.1.4 - Unquoted Service Path
      • 5.2 - Tools
    • 7️⃣6 - Lateral Movement
      • 6.1 - PowerShell Remoting & Tradecraft
      • 6.2 - Credentials Extraction & Mimikatz
    • 9️⃣7 - Kerberos Attack and Privelege Escalation
      • 7.1 - Kerberos Intro
      • 7.2 - User Enum in Kerberos
      • 7.3 - AS-REP Roasting
      • 7.4 - Kerberoasting
      • 7.5 - Kerberos Delegation
        • Uncostrained Delegation
        • Constrained Delegation
      • 7.6 - Accross Trusts
        • Page
        • External Trust
        • Forest
        • Domain Trust
    • 8️⃣8 - Persistence
      • 8.1 - Golden Ticket
      • 8.2 - Silver Ticket
      • 8.3 - Diamond Ticket
      • 8.4 - Skeleton Key
      • 8.5 - DSRM
      • 8.6 - Custom SSP
      • 8.7 - Persistence via ACLs
        • 8.7.1 - AdminSDHolder
        • 8.7.2 - DCSync Attack
        • 8.7.3 - Security Descriptors
    • 9️⃣9 - Detection and Defense
    • Lab
      • 0 - Lab Instructions
      • 1 - LO 1️
      • 2 - LO2️
      • 3 - LO 3️
      • 4 - LO 4️
      • 5 - LO 5️
      • 6 - LO 6️
      • 7 - LO 7️
      • 8 - LO8️
      • 9 - LO9️
      • 10 - LO1️0️
      • 11 - LO1️1️
      • 12 - LO1️2️
      • 13 - LO1️3️
      • 14 - LO1️4️
      • 15 - LO1️5️
      • 16 - LO1️6️
      • 17 - LO1️7️
      • 18 - LO1️8️
      • 19 - LO1️9️
      • 20 - LO2️0️
      • 21 - LO2️1️
      • 22 - LO 2️2️
      • 23 - LO2️3️
    • 📄Report
      • How to write a PT Report
  • 🛣️RoadMap / Exam Preparation
  • 📔CRTP Cheat Sheet
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  1. Certified Red Team Professional (CRTP) - Notes
  2. 3 - AD Enumeration
  3. 3.3 - Domain Enumeration

3.3.1 - PowerView

PowerView

PowerView is a versatile PowerShell tool specifically designed for Active Directory reconnaissance. Part of the PowerSploit framework, it allows penetration testers and red teamers to perform in-depth enumeration of AD environments. PowerView provides a comprehensive suite of cmdlets to gather information about users, groups, computers, permissions, trust relationships, and more.

PowerView Usage

  • Start InviShell (using cmd)

    C:\AD\Tools\InviShell\RunWithRegistryNonAdmin.bat
  • Start PowerView (using powershell, if you've run InviShell powershell It's already running)

    . C:\AD\Tools\Powerview.ps1
  • Get Domain Information

    Get-NetDomain

    Retrieves information about the current domain.

  • Enumerate Domain Controllers

    Get-NetDomainController

    Lists all Domain Controllers in the current domain.

  • List Domain Users

    Get-NetUser

    Displays all users in the domain, along with detailed attributes.

  • Find High-Value Targets

    Get-NetUser -AdminCount 1

    Lists all users flagged as administrators.

  • Enumerate Domain Groups

    Get-NetGroup

    Retrieves all domain groups.

    Get-NetGroupMember -GroupName "Domain Admins"

    Lists members of the "Domain Admins" group.

  • Locate Domain Computers

    Get-NetComputer

    Lists all computers in the domain.

  • Analyze Trust Relationships

    Get-NetDomainTrust

    Displays trust relationships between domains.

  • Check ACLs on AD Objects

    Get-ObjectAcl -SamAccountName "Administrator" -ResolveGUIDs

    Shows ACLs for a specific user account, resolving GUIDs to human-readable names.

  • Find Shares on Domain Computers

    Invoke-ShareFinder

    Locates shared folders across domain computers.

  • Identify Delegation Configurations

    Get-NetUser -SPN

    Finds user accounts with Service Principal Names (SPNs), often used in Kerberos-based attacks.


Labs

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Domain Enumeration (Video Lab)
Post-Exploitation Basics THM Lab